June 7, 2002
New IPHC/USGS Electronic Satellite Tagging
Project
The International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC) and the
United States Geological Survey (USGS) announce a joint tagging
project that will take place throughout the eastern north
Pacific during 2002, using electronic Pop-up Satellite
Transmitting Archival Tags. IPHC will tag 12 fish from northern
Vancouver Is., BC, through Sanak Is., AK. Collaborators at USGS
will tag 12 additional fish near the Pribilof Islands of the
southeast Bering Sea. These tags are very unique in appearance:
the body of the tag is shaped much like a microphone, with a
total body length of ~6½" (17cm). The tag attaches to the
fish by a 7" (18cm) black plastic leader, secured using a
titanium dart embedded just below the dorsal fin.

Rewards are offered for all returned tags. A $500
reward will be given for the return of each satellite tag body.
An IPHC tagging program baseball cap (or $5) will be offered for
returning catch information and the plastic leader from any
halibut that no longer carries the tag body. Any vessel that
does not hold halibut IFQ can land and retain a satellite tagged
fish, as long as the halibut with the tag leader still attached
is reported to IPHC at the time of landing. In addition,
commercial fishers that hold halibut IFQ should be aware that
the weight of any satellite-tagged fish should NOT be
deducted from the fisher’s halibut IFQ. The presence of
the titanium dart in the flesh will likely prompt the buyer to
"#2" the fish, but the fisher is free to sell the
fish, provided that the fisher possesses halibut IFQ, without
any quota penalty.
When you catch a satellite-tagged halibut:
- Record the date, capture location, sex, and the fork-length
of the halibut.
- If you do not possess halibut IFQ:
Remove the satellite
tag body (if the fish still carries one) from the leader by
cutting the leader about 1½" (4cm) below the point at
which it attaches to the tag body; do not pull on the tag.
Retain the tag body. Leave the tag leader attached to the fish
and report the capture at time of landing to IPHC at (206)
634-1838 or to an IPHC port sampler. The IPHC has
port samplers at the following ports during the halibut fishing
season: Newport, OR; Bellingham, WA; Vancouver, Port Hardy, and
Prince Rupert, BC; Petersburg, Sitka, Juneau, Seward, Homer,
Kodiak, Dutch Harbor, Adak, and Saint Paul, AK.
- If you possess halibut IFQ:
Remove the tag by removing
the metal dart from the halibut’s flesh or by cutting the
nylon leader at skin-level; do not pull on the tag.
Removing the entire metal dart is preferred, since we do not
want the dart to remain in the fish as it is processed. If
you do not possess halibut IFQ: Do not remove the leader
from the fish until after it has been landed and reported to
IPHC.
- Retain the tag and/or leader, and contact the IPHC at (206)
634-1838. Or, turn in the tag and information (and fish,
if possible) to an IPHC Port Sampler.
In addition to the tags to be released in
2002, 11 fish that were tagged by USGS in 2001 are still at
liberty. Of these, 6 carry the entire tag assembly, while 5
carry only the black leader. The 2001 tagging can be
distinguished from 2002 by the fact that the 2002 tags and
leaders are labeled with IPHC return information, while the 2001
tags and leaders are not. Tagged fish should be treated the same
regardless of what tag-type they carry.
Electronic satellite tags record the
temperature, depth, and light levels experienced by the tagged
fish. The tags are programmed to release from the fish on a
pre-determined date, float to the surface, and emit a satellite
signal that indicates their position and downloads all of the
environmental data. The result is a record of the fish’s final
location, along with environmental data throughout the time at
liberty. After the tag body has released, the leader will remain
on the fish, acting like a normal "spaghetti" tag. The
satellite tags will be used to study seasonal migrations, and to
learn more about the physical conditions that fish typically
experience during the tagging period. In particular, the
Commission wishes to examine the direction and distances that
fish travel between their summer feeding grounds and winter
spawning areas, as we continue to assess the possible impacts
that an extended season might have on various regions of the
fishery and on the halibut population. All tags will be
programmed to release during mid-January of 2003, during the
height of the annual spawning period. This will allow us to
determine the possible spawning site associated with each fish
without the need for winter fishing to retrieve tags, and with
complete coverage of the entire north Pacific. Since there is
complete satellite coverage over the entire hemisphere, we will
be able to determine the final tag location regardless of where
the fish have moved, even if those regions are outside of the
species’ known range. The leader that remains on the fish
after the tag body has released may then serve to indicate
whether the fish eventually returns to the feeding ground where
it was originally tagged, or moves to a different region of the
fishery.
Questions? Please contact Tim Loher at (206) 634-1838 (ext.
212), or via email.
As the project progresses, regular updates and additional
information will be placed on the research page of the IPHC
website, at:
http://www.iphc.washington.edu/staff/tim/Research/ProjectSummaries.htm
-END-
Bruce M. Leaman
Executive Director
Phone: (206) 634-1838
Fax: (206) 632-2983
Web: www.iphc.washington.edu